Know Your Cosmetics: How to Read the INCI on Products

The ingredient list, known as the INCI (International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients), is key to understanding what your cosmetic product truly contains. Being able to read it not only empowers you to make more informed decisions but also helps you avoid products that might harm your skin or the environment.

In this blog, we will explore what the INCI is, how to interpret it, and what to look for (or avoid) when choosing your cosmetics.

What is the INCI?

The INCI is a standardized nomenclature used worldwide to list the ingredients in cosmetic products. It appears on the packaging or label and allows for a precise identification of the contents. Typically, the ingredients are listed in descending order by quantity, meaning the first items on the list are the most predominant in the formula.

How to Read the INCI on a Cosmetic Product

Reading the INCI may seem daunting at first, but following these steps can simplify the process:

1. Identify the Main Ingredients:
• The first ingredients represent the highest percentage of the product. For example, if you see water ("Aqua"), it indicates that water is the base of the cosmetic.
2. Recognize Active Ingredients:
• Look for common ingredient names known to benefit your skin, such as "Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice" (aloe vera juice) or "Butyrospermum Parkii Butter" (shea butter).
3. Avoid Toxic Ingredients:
• Some ingredients, like parabens, sulfates, and silicones, can cause irritation or long-term damage.
4. Look for Certifications:
• Symbols such as ECOCERT or COSMOS ensure that the product meets natural or organic cosmetic standards.

Ingredients to Avoid

Although skin types vary from person to person, there are certain ingredients generally best avoided:

• Parabens: Preservatives that may act as hormone disruptors.
• Phthalates: Used to stabilize fragrances, these can be toxic.
• Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS): May cause dryness and irritation.

Natural Ingredients You Should Look For

• Jojoba Oil: Moisturizing and compatible with all skin types.
• Shea Butter: Deeply nourishing and ideal for dry skin.
• Extracts of Chamomile, Oats, Lavender, or Calendula: Soothing and perfect for sensitive skin.

The Transparency of Handmade Beauty

At Handmade Beauty, we are committed to complete transparency. Each of our products features a detailed label adhering to INCI standards, ensuring you know exactly what you are applying to your skin. We work with natural, organic, and vegan ingredients to provide you with a skincare experience that is both effective and conscientious.